Volume 11, Issue 3 (12-2024)                   jhbmi 2024, 11(3): 271-281 | Back to browse issues page


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Hajesmaeel-Gohari S, Shafiei E, Gholipoor M. Mobile Health Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision Making: A Systematic Review. jhbmi 2024; 11 (3) :271-281
URL: http://jhbmi.ir/article-1-893-en.html
Ph.D. Candidate in Medical Informatics, Medical Informatics Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
Abstract:   (661 Views)
Introduction: Shared Decision Making (SDM) is a process in which healthcare providers share evidence with patients, enabling them to make informed decisions based on their values and preferences. Mobile health (mHealth) can support SDM, leading to improved clinical outcomes. Therefore, this study aims to review the literature on mHealth interventions that facilitate SDM.
Method: In November 2022, the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched for papers on mHealth interventions that facilitate SDM. The first author's name, year of publication, country of the study, study objective, type of disease, type of mHealth intervention, and outcomes of the interventions were extracted from the selected studies. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data.
Results: Of the 32 articles included in the study, most were published in 2021 (25%) and 2022 (21%). The majority of studies (43.5%) were conducted in the United States. Fifteen studies (47%) evaluated participants' satisfaction with using mobile health for shared decision-making, and fourteen studies (43.5%) measured the usability of mobile health. In most studies (84.5%), mobile-based applications were used for shared decision-making. Most studies assessed the impact of shared decision-making on musculoskeletal diseases (18.5%), cancer (15.5%), cardiovascular diseases (15.5%), and mental health disorders (12.5%). Most studies (97%) found that using mobile health had a positive impact on shared decision-making.
Conclusion: mHealth assists patients in making informed decisions about their treatment by facilitating SDM. Patients can use this technology at home to overcome barriers posed by a lack of face-to-face visits. The findings of this research can guide healthcare providers in leveraging affordable and accessible technology to engage patients in selecting the best treatment options.
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Research highlights 
 
  • The use of mobile health has a positive impact on shared decision-making.
  • The mobile-based application had the most usage in shared decision-making.
  • Shared decision-making was more commonly performed for musculoskeletal, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases.
  • The USA has conducted more research on mobile health interventions for shared decision-making.
  • Mobile health interventions to facilitate shared decision-making have received more attention in recent years.

Type of Study: Systematic Review & Meta analysis | Subject: Mobile health
Received: 2024/10/21 | Accepted: 2024/12/21

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